For each person or cohort at time , the model tracks an 8-dimensional harm state:
where is life-years lost, is morbidity burden, is material extraction, is agency loss, is political voice dilution, is ecological damage, is epistemic degradation, and is tail risk. A higher-level capability map transforms this into what the person can realistically do, become, and avoid.
Damage is not measured by looking at the world as it is, but relative to a counterfactual without the actor's intervention:
where is the actual social state and is the counterfactual under median-firm behavior. Societal violence is a difference between two trajectories of the social world.
The full functional integrates harm over time, across populations, with explicit treatment of catastrophic risk and institutional fragility:
Here is the temporal discount factor, are moral weights, compares actual to counterfactual capability, is catastrophic risk, and is institutional fragility. A scalar index is derived from this functional only after vector aggregation, repair adjustment, and obstruction correction.
Society is covered by overlapping local contexts — labor, housing, politics, media, environment, supply chains. On each patch , a local harm section can be constructed. The sheaf condition asks: do local sections glue into a coherent global section?
When they do not, the obstruction lives in of the cover — a topological measure of how accountability structures fragment. Offshore ownership, subcontracting chains, and platform opacity create loops where local responsibility exists everywhere but global responsibility is hard to assemble.
There is no morally neutral weighting. The framework makes this explicit: different ethical commitments yield different weights. Rather than forcing all harms into , the full theory uses a partially ordered harm space where some harms dominate others, some are incomparable, and the residual represents the minimum repair needed.
The hardest problems are not technical. What is the baseline — no actor, a regulated version, a cooperative alternative? Should future generations get equal weight? Is consent meaningful under structural dependency? How do you model epistemic harm mathematically? These are the true foundations, and the playground makes them adjustable rather than hiding them.